Back to book

The Printer's Apprentice

Prologue

In Espial on Pudding Lane, 1665

London did not sleep so much as sulk after sundown. It pulled its roofs down over its ears, it hunched its crooked shoulders, and it muttered into its gutters like an old sinner bargaining with God. A sour wind came off the river and moved through the lanes with a thief’s caution, snuffing one candle and sparing another, lifting a shutter to peep into a room and letting it fall again with a clack that made widows start in their beds. Cats yowled in the courts as if the plague itself had taken whiskers and a tail; rats fat as aldermen shouldered each other aside at the fishmongers’ door; and from somewhere at the city’s edge a cart creaked with a sound that was too familiar to be remarked upon and too dreadful to be named.

Pudding Lane wore the night like a filthy apron. Its houses leaned inward as though conspiring over a stew of smoke and gossip. A bakery sat squat as a cask beside a narrow shop front where a small gilded board—dim in the gloom, bravely polished that morning—declared ELLWOOD, PRINTER. In the day the board caught a bit of sun and a good many glances; at night it caught only soot, and the trace of a hand that had tried the door and thought better of it.

Inside, the press slept like a loyal mastiff at his master’s feet. It was a thing of timber and iron, honest as bread, all purpose and patience when woken. Paper, stacked and damped, breathed its slow, papery breath. In the rafters the scent of oil and ink had worked themselves so deep that the wood itself seemed to sweat letters. There were places on the bench where the grain had grown shiny with years of labour; places on the floor that remembered the tread of careful feet; and a nail that remembered the many ribbons of a young woman’s cap.

Thomas stood a moment in the shop doorway, feeling the press’s silence at his back and the night’s at his face, and then drew the door to a cautious slit and slipped out. He had the look of a lad grown tall in a single summer and not yet decided whether to apologise for it. His sleeves were rolled; the heel of his hand wore a smudge shaped like a comma; and his hammer—the tool that made the other tools behave—hung easy from his fingers. He liked the night as a man might like a stern schoolmaster: it did not flatter, but it told the truth. The truth now was that the lane stank, that the bakery’s chimney breathed a warm, flour-ghosted sigh, and that the city, having taken sickness into itself like a bad bargain, would soon present its reckoning.

He meant only to draw breath and go in again. But voices, low and urgent, halted him where the threshold ended and the alley began.

“…print what you’re given,” said one. The tone was a knife wrapped in cloth. “No emendations, no quibbles. Set it as writ.”

“There’s to be no disputing,” said the other, more affable, the way a butcher’s smile is more affable than his cleaver. “We bring the sheet, you bring the letters. You are a tradesman, Master Ellwood, not a judge.”

A third voice answered them from just beyond the shop lintel, and it took Thomas a heartbeat to know it. His master’s voice was worn thinner than paper, but its grain still ran strong.

“I am both, by the nature of my craft,” the printer said. “I set what is plain and cast back what is crooked.”

Thomas pressed himself against the wall, feeling the bricks sweat through his shirt. The alley took the men’s shapes and broke them into hunched backs—hats like shallow bowls, shoulders that tried to be casual and failed. One of them scraped steel against his boot heel, and the sound rang like a threat.

“Crooked?” said the first, softly. “You ought to be careful of that word. A crooked man hears it as an insult. A crooked power hears it as treason.”

A pause. The bakery’s flue gurgled a little, like a drunkard laughing in his sleep. From farther off, a bell tolled, patient and dismal. Thomas counted three strokes, then lost the count in his own pulse.

“If the words are yours,” said Master Ellwood, with a roughening of temper that Thomas knew well, “then write them on your own conscience and not upon my press.”

The softer voice chuckled. “Ah, but the city likes its sermons set in type. A whisper dies in a lane; a pamphlet walks into every tavern. You shall have our whisper, made into soldiers.”

“I say you’ll do it,” said the first, “and cheerfully at that.”

“And if I will not?” Master Ellwood’s stubbornness had the fibrous quality of old oak. Thomas could see, without seeing, the way his master would be standing: feet planted, hands folded behind him so that he should not be tempted to raise one.

“If you will not,” said the first man, very calmly, “we must suppose your little house is tired of standing.”

“Tired of—?” Master Ellwood’s voice caught as if on a jag. “You would burn a printer’s shop?”

“The city burns every day,” the soft one answered, almost companionably. “A little in one place, a little in another. If the watch says it was an accident, then God must have been drunk at His forge. But we are merciful men. We will not go to that last. We begin with a kindness.”

“My press will not knowingly—” the printer began.

“We do not ask it to know,” said the first, with a sudden edge. “We ask it to do.”

The knife of his tone came out of its wrapping then. Thomas saw, as men in lanes see without light, the glint that means a life can change its mind for you, and he took a half-step that brought the shadow of the doorway deeper about him.

Something clattered behind him—somebody’s boot in a kennel, a cat undertaking philosophy on the bakery sill—and instinct turned his head. When he looked back the three had drawn closer to the door; their hats made a deeper shadow, and their voices had gone down into it.

He caught only the tail of a sentence, the affable one concluding with a sigh that was almost genteel: “…and you will be rewarded. A shop thrives on good custom.”

The first man took it up at once, brisk again. “Think of it as necessary custom. We bring the sheet; you bring the letters. No emendations; no quibbles; set it as writ.”

“Do we understand each other?”

Somewhere up the lane a watchman shouted a lazy “Past ten o’ the clock!” and the city pretended to be decent for the span of half a breath.

Master Ellwood said nothing and the soft one took the silence as consent.

“Good. Now hear the rest. There are to be slips in the type. Nothing gross—the sort of thing a careful man sees and the careless miss. We will mark them for you. ‘Citty’ for city, perhaps, and a ‘goverment’ a man might trip on, or a ‘deligently’ to shame a schoolboy. Such trifles. You will set them as writ. If any correcting hand should grow too clever and mend them, that hand might—through mischance!—find itself shortened.”

Thomas, who could be infuriated by a comma where a semicolon ought to be, gripped his hammer until the haft complained.

“You wish me to turn my press to falsehood,” the printer said, and the words sounded to Thomas like nails driven clean and true. “To do the devil’s work, but blame my letters.”

“Boys, I think he’s got it.” Said the soft one. Thomas felt his teeth on edge.

“Mind your p’s and q’s,” he added cheerfully, as if the matter were settled and only a proverb remained to be sent home with the poor. “There will be a token on the sheet. A crooked letter here, a stroke there. You are an intelligent man, Master Ellwood; you will learn our hand. If any correcting eye grows too honest, mischance may shorten the hand attached to it.”

Silence lived in the alley for a breath. The oven next door sighed once, a low, contented heat. The bell tolled again, patient and dismal. Thomas let it pass and found only his own pulse.

“Bring your copy at dawn,” Master Ellwood said at last, and the weight in his breath made Thomas not trust what he heard. “I will set what you bring.”

“Oh, pieties,” murmured the first, bored now. “Print. We will read.”

Their shadows drew away and eased themselves into the greater shadow of the lane. One of them thumped the bakery door with the affectionate familiarity of a bully passing a friend. “Hot work to-night, miller?” he called. Warmth breathed from the oven-mouth like a sleeping dog; the door gave no answer but its heat.

Thomas did not move until the last of their boots ceased to speak. Then he moved too quickly; the hammer struck a loose cobble and made a sharp star-sound that seemed as bright as lightning in the alley’s ear. He froze anew. A cat lifted its head and afforded him the contempt reserved for men who step wrong in the dark.

He went back in, closing the door softly behind him so as not to wake the press. The lamplight had lost some of its confidence. Master Ellwood stood at the bench, touching nothing, as a man touches the lid of a coffin to be sure he has left nothing inside, and lets his hand fall.

“You are out late,” he said, with that brittle patience a man acquires when kindness would break him.

“Sir,” Thomas answered; his hand would not put down the hammer.

The printer’s eyes went to the hammer, then to Thomas’s face, then to the door. Whatever had been said outside, Thomas had not heard enough to save him from doubt, only enough to sour his mouth. “You will not speak of it to my girl,” Ellwood said.

“No, sir,” said Thomas. And he tasted the word custom, and could not tell whether it meant bread or betrayal.

Thomas inclined his head. He summoned the shape of Anne Ellwood in his mind and had no need to do much summoning; she was there already, as, he sometimes thought, she had been as long as he had had thoughts to hold. She had come into the shop at twelve and learned to lay type as quick as a sparrow learns to steal crumbs. She bound her hair with whatever ribbon had not yet been stained beyond redemption, and she asked a question as if it were a favour she was doing the truth. The shop’s work was cleaner for her hands. Discovering this, Thomas had taken to working twice as hard and speaking half as much, as if silence might keep from spilling what work had taught him. He thought of Anne’s hands, clever among the letters, and of her habit of reading the wrong side of a sheet as if the ghost of the print were the truer text; and he thought of the soft man’s notion of trifles, of Citty and goverment, and his stomach lifted with a sourness that had nothing to do with the lane’s stench.

“No, sir,” he said again.

“And you will ask no questions of me.” He took off his spectacles and polished them with a rag already black with fidelity, but there was no tenderness in the motion—only habit. “If your conscience troubles you, let it trouble the wood. It does not carry tales.”

Thomas set the hammer on the bench because his hand, disobedient for once, would not let him hold it any longer.

“Shall we not go to the constable?” he asked, and it surprised him to hear his mouth make the sound. “To the Lord Mayor? There is justice—”

“Justice,” said Ellwood, and the word came out flat. “The constable eats where he is bid; the Mayor dines where he must. We will not add to their supper.” He set the spectacles down and did not put them back on. “We will set what is brought and keep our door shut.”

“In London there is a word for the press.” He rapped the forme beside him with a knuckle. “And a word for the purse.” He rapped his own chest, where no purse hung. “My lad, you were born honest, and I will not be the one to burn that out of you. But you must learn the city’s alphabet. It goes: money, then man, then God. And sometimes in bad seasons, the last two trade places.”

Thomas felt the burn begin anyway. He stood with his palms pressed flat to the bench to sit upon them by stealth.

“Bar the door,” said Ellwood, “and turn down the lamp. Then go up. You will sleep. I will see to the fire.”

“I can watch,” Thomas said.

“You can do as you are told.” The words were not angry; they were only finished. He gathered a stray scrap from the floor and put it in the drawer without looking at what was written there, as a man puts a coin away he cannot afford to spend.

Thomas barred the door and turned down the lamp a finger’s breadth, then another, until the door sat in a pool of light and the window in a pool of shadow. The bakery next door gave one last warm gasp and settled to embers. He could feel the oven through the wall as a man feels the sleeping dog through his boot-sole.

Upstairs the floorboard he knew as Anne’s sounded a familiar note. He pictured the room exactly: the little mirror with the crack that made her two; the trunk with its lid that never would stay open; the stack of broadsides she had kept though they were outdated, because she liked the way the woodcut of a comet looked as if it were trying to apologise for being late. He had once, in an hour that had seemed to warrant privacy, taken a shard of bottle-glass and held it to the sunbeam that threaded the stairwell. A thread of pale colour had trembled on the wall then—red that hardly dared to be, blue that was more of an intention. He had thought it a miracle and then felt ashamed of thinking anything so rare could be made by a bottle that had held gin.

He kept such oddments in a little steel box he had bought for a shilling at Rag Fair—the sort of box a man trusts when he has learned that wood burns and paper tells tales. He had scratched, inside its lid, two small saw-notches for a joiner’s mark, so the thing would know its owner even if the world forgot him. He took the shard from his box now, because some thoughts are less dangerous held than unheld. The lamp’s light did its best and failed; it had no spear to throw. Thomas turned the glass and found only the shop in it, made crooked, himself dragged as tall as a villain in a chapbook. He put the thing away again and did not know whether he was relieved.

Master Ellwood banked the coals as if tucking in an unruly child and drew the shutters tight. The room grew smaller by an inch.

“We shall have visitors at cockcrow,” he said, with the air of a man who is bored with dread. “Our new clients rise early to virtue.”

“Sir,” said Thomas. He wanted to say let me stand at the door, and let me be the one who speaks, and if they return I will put my hammer into the hollow of a skull and make it ring like a bell, but his tongue—that cautious clerk—wrote none of it in his mouth.

Master Ellwood saw the unwritten words and nodded once, stooping to pick up a scrap of paper. “Do you know, Thomas,” he said, as if the thought had been waiting on the floor all along, “why I love the press more than I love my own voice?”

Thomas shook his head.

“Because the press keeps a man from being mistaken for a moment. A thing said passes. A thing printed has the decency to last, and to be wrong in public if wrong it is.” He laid the scrap into the drawer with such tenderness that Thomas felt a sort of shame, as if he had watched a prayer undress. “Tongues talk for themselves. Ink talks for the world. There is a difference.”

Thomas did not trust himself to answer, so he made the sign a carpenter makes when a piece fits true.

“Go,” said Ellwood, and turned his face to the press as a man turns his face to work that has outlived liking.

Thomas went up and lay down on the bed that kept no loyalty, his eyes on the crack of light where the stair pretended to be a door. The kettle muttered; the lamp exhaled; the press breathed as if it were asleep and pretending not to listen. Now and then the city performed its parts—the cry of the watch, the patter of a rain that was not rain but drip from ever-leaking eaves, the sly congratulation of rats upon a discovery in the gutter. Once there was a distant shout and the soft sound of men running in a pack, and his hand sought the hammer without bidding. He did not raise it.

If the shadow wished to see through the shutter, it must satisfy itself with a knothole.

Chapter One

New Light at the Press

London awoke grudgingly, as if its vast bulk resented the very daylight it so ravenously consumed. Down by the river the city drew its first noisome breath, and what a breath it was! Smoke and coal-dust, fish guts and tar, the sweet rot of fruit crates burst by clumsy porters, and the sharp stench of the Thames itself—a perfume concocted daily in the mighty lungs of the Pool of London.

The river was the city’s mouth, and what it did not devour it spat back upon the quays. There, in the long tidal stretch between London Bridge and Limehouse, a forest of masts jostled and nodded like paupers begging for coin. Ships from Muscovy, the Eastland, the Levant, the Indies—all rubbing shoulders with colliers from Newcastle, tars stained black as their cargo, and the odd coaster from the Kentish shore. So tightly were the vessels packed that a man might stride from deck to deck as across a city street, though he would be wise not to, for he might find himself pressed into service or, worse, pressed into the water by the light-fingered fraternity of the docks.

Here the legal quays presented their timbered faces to the world—Fresh Wharf, Botolph, Bear, Young’s, and the Custom House itself, where His Majesty’s tide-waiters and land-waiters scratched quills and wagged heads, solemn as priests, whilst their palms itched more merrily than their consciences. Goods poured across those quays in a confusion of wealth: hogsheads of tobacco from Virginia, sacks of pepper from the Indies, raw silk from Aleppo, tar and hemp from Riga, and coal—always coal, the city’s black bread.

Honest commerce and dishonest trickery walked arm in arm there. Each hogshead might shrink mysteriously by a gallon or two between ship and warehouse; each chest of tea might shed a pound to a searcher with a hungry wife. Tide-waiters, charged with watching the river, were known to have very poor eyesight when shown a silver shilling; land-waiters, appointed to guard the quays, often found themselves suddenly hard of hearing when confronted with a well-filled purse.

And what company these quays kept! The East India Company, with its princely trade in spices and silks, its ships fitted at Blackwall or Deptford; the Levant Company, merchants in coffee, dyes and the whisper of the Orient; the Eastland and Muscovy companies, dragging their wealth in tar, flax and timber from the Baltic snows; and, in darker corners, the Adventurers into Africa, dealing in gold dust and human misery alike. Each had their factors and warehouses, their clerks and ships’ captains, their grievances and their bribes.

Where there is wealth, there are thieves, and London bred them as naturally as it bred rats. Pilferage from the ships was as common as sunrise, and better attended. Lightermen, who ferried goods ashore in their broad-bellied barges, might relieve a chest of its more portable contents in mid-stream; wherrymen, ferrying passengers, were not above ferrying a purse or two from their owners as well. On the darker reaches of the river, gangs lay in wait with boat hooks, content to relieve a ship of her smaller parcels before honest customs men had the chance to do so more formally.

The law made its show of justice. Pirates and water-thieves, when caught, were marched to Wapping and hanged at Execution Dock, their bodies left to swing in the tide until three floods had washed them, as though the river itself must absolve what the gallows could not. Yet the gallows served less as a warning than as a spur, for the next tide brought more rogues to try their fortune, and more merchants to lament their losses.

Nor were Londoners vexed only by thieves of their own breeding. Across the narrow seas Dutch privateers prowled, seizing English ships with an appetite sharpened by the present war. Insurance rates soared, merchants muttered against convoy delays, and the quayside was rife with tales of vessels vanished into Flushing or Texel. Farther afield, Barbary corsairs haunted the approaches, their sails feared as much as any storm. From the New World came accounts of buccaneers at Port Royal—names like Morgan whispered in taverns—men who robbed Spain for England and England for themselves, their plunder finding its way to the counting-houses of the City in roundabout fashion.

Amid this confusion of smoke and profit, Billingsgate Market roared. Fishwives bellowed their wares with voices that could split stone; coal-porters staggered beneath loads blackening their lungs as well as their faces; coopers hammered staves into shape, and the clink of iron hoops rose above the din. Taverns gaped wide to swallow the wages of sailors before they could reach wives’ hands, and crimps prowled the lanes, ready to sell a man to sea for the price of a tankard.

Such was the river’s side of London—wealth and want in equal measure, a parliament of nations speaking all tongues at once, and every man eager to clip a little from his neighbour’s fortune.

And yet, even in that babel of greed, the plague made its presence known. A shuttered house stood silent among the clamour, its door daubed with a fading red cross. A cart creaked too slowly down the wharf, its driver’s face turned resolutely away. Men laughed louder than needful, hawkers cried more shrilly, as though noise itself might drive back the sickness. But the city knew; the city always knew.

From the bustling quays, the streets narrowed into lanes—twisting, dripping, unrepentant lanes where laundry sagged overhead and gutters overflowed with more than rain. Pudding Lane was one such: a thoroughfare only by courtesy, crooked as a miser’s ledger, hemmed in by timbered houses that leaned across as though sharing secrets. By day it stank of fish and flour, of smoke from the baker’s oven and ink from the little print shop that nestled beside it. By night it stank of worse, but the day was brash enough to forget.

Here apprentices shouted, dogs snarled over scraps, women bargained with voices sharpened on poverty, and children darted underfoot like so many rats with brighter eyes. Here the city revealed its teeth—not the gilt smiles of the merchants at the quays, but the cracked and crooked fangs of those who lived upon their leavings.

And yet, amid the noise and the danger, there were islands of order. Behind one modest signboard, newly polished though already greyed by soot, stood a shop where paper, type, and ink conspired each day to set the world in straighter lines than London ever managed for itself.

* * *

As the grey hour came limping up the lane, feeling its way with cold fingers, the bakery’s boy—a stump of a lad with flour caked at the corners of his eyes like sleep—came to stir the embers and found they had behaved themselves through the night. He yawned so wide that Thomas glimpsed the emptiness where yesterday’s bread had been, and yawned after him, the sound of it swallowed by the cold rafters.

Master Ellwood dozed in his chair with that disagreeable, honest old-man’s sleep that is only a secret agreement to keep the eyes closed until accused. But he woke the instant the hinge thought about the door. Thomas stood, all his nerves unspooled at once, and felt the river go slack in his veins.

The door moved with an ease that wore pride. Two men stepped in: plain coats, plain hats, plain faces—the sort of plainness a man buys, and pays more for than beauty.

“Master Ellwood,” said the affable one. His affability was a pox-marked thing that had learned to paint. “We bring the sheet.”

“You may put it there,” said the printer, pointing to the bench where good work had been done and poor work had been regretted. His hand trembled once, then steadied, like a quill resisting its line.

The men did not so much as glance at Thomas. He had arranged himself into the corner in that way a tall man learns through practice, making himself so still he might be mistaken for furniture. His eyes, though, were sharp and merciless. He watched the folded paper surrender its creases as water surrenders a ship.

The title face was brave as brass: THE CITTY REMAINS FAITHFUL AND CALM.

Thomas’s eyes, which had been teaching themselves to read the thoughts behind letters since long before he could read, saw the first worm within the apple. Citty. He did not look up.

“There are marks,” the soft one observed, drumming his fingers upon a line with the indifference of a man to whom a language was merely an instrument. “Here, and here. Leave them as they stand. Your hand is steady. We rely upon steady hands.” He smiled as a man smiles at the edge of a blade he does not mean to feel in his own flesh.

Master Ellwood’s mouth made a shape that would have been contempt in a younger man. “You are particular about your errors,” he said.

“We are particular about everything,” said the first. “It is how a city is governed.” The word governed sat in his mouth as if it had been invited in for wine and stolen the cup.

He drew from his coat a small purse and set it down with a thud that spoke the language of necessity to a house’s joists. Master Ellwood looked at it with the expression a man reserves for a bribe he wishes were a blessing.

“Gold burns,” he said, as if to himself.

“What?” asked the soft one, half-amused.

“Gold burns,” Ellwood repeated, raising his eyes at last to fix the man with the only weapon in his possession. “Ink lasts.”

Thomas heard the coin hush itself beneath the proof. Custom, his mouth thought. Bread—or betrayal? He kept his face for the wood. The first man laughed, short and sharp. “We shall test your proverb,” he said. “Set it all by noon. We would not have virtue kept waiting.”

They left. The door’s latch laid itself down like a tired dog. Thomas let out the breath he had been hoarding, as though it might have spoiled if kept any longer.

“Fetch the paper,” said Master Ellwood. There was the smallest pause before Thomas answered, “Aye, sir,” his fingers settling on the hammer-haft as if truth might be steadied by wood. He tore the twine with a fierceness that surprised him; it felt as though he were breaking the neck of some small, guilty thing. He stacked the sheets, stood a moment with his palms flat, bracing the body for surgery. He told his hands to obey and his mind to keep account.

The work of setting type is humble and intricate, and there is a degree to which it does not care whether it spells mercy or murder. Thomas laid letters in their beds the way a nurse might lay men; he touched the edges as if they were veins. Here the foolish C that wanted to be an S; here the u that would serve as n if only a man looked at it upside down; here the queenly W that despised all proximity. His hands knew them as a shepherd knows his sheep, and he could have told you which would stray if a gate were left ajar.

But today those same hands shook. Every mis-set letter felt like treachery pressed between his fingers. The little slippages—a doubled consonant, an absent vowel—were not careless blunders but calculated sins—the sort that arrive with runners and leave no names. Each wrongness Thomas placed was a stone in his stomach. His hammer arm ached with the wish to smash the forme to splinters, yet he forced himself to keep steady. He pressed dishonesty into line with the same carefulness he gave to truth, and it nauseated him. The press cared nothing; it would print what it was fed, like a beast swallowing scraps with no regard for poison.

By the time the sun had hauled itself into a pale sky and discovered that it did not care for what it saw, Anne came down. She had that morning look of one who had not yet decided whether to forgive the day, and Thomas, who forgave very rarely, watched to see which way she would turn.

She paused on the stair, noticing the motes of dust dancing in the slant of new light. The lamp had smoked in the night; its thin trail had kissed the rafters dark. The press gleamed faintly where oil had been rubbed in, and Anne felt a surge of affection—for the machine, for the smell of paper, even for the smudge of ink already on her ribbon. Yet beneath the love was an ache: envy of girls who woke to softer duties, who tied ribbons for balls instead of for benches. She scolded herself for such thoughts at once; she had been born to letters, not to lace. Still, she could not help but wonder what her life might look like beyond this narrow lane.

She went first to her father and kissed his cheek, and then to the bench, running her eyes over the forme with quick intelligence, and then to the window to admit a sliver of the world—which she did with a caution born of having admitted too much once. Thomas looked only at the forme; the line was easier to face than the man who set it.

“What is the work?” she asked, too bright by an inch, as a blade is too bright the first time a man sees his face in it.

“A city’s patience,” said Master Ellwood, and the words went out of the shop and came back broken.

Anne’s fingers hovered over the tray a moment, then went to their duty. She picked letters with a speed that affronted expectation and arranged them with a tenderness that made Thomas ashamed of his roughness. He liked that shame. It was the kind that does a man more good than pride.

“Mind your spacing,” Master Ellwood said, because a father’s mouth has its own compositors that set what they have set twenty years whether the day’s sheet demands it or no.

“Yes, Father,” Anne said, and glanced toward Thomas. He glanced away as if the air itself had been caught looking at her and needed to pretend otherwise.

For an hour the world shrank to labour: the snick of the composing stick, the soft lift of type from the case, the damp kiss of paper on ink. A parish beadle thumped in for notices and thumped out again; a child drifted to the door like a leaf to an eddy and hung there, eyes round, until Anne, without looking, palmed him a scrap with a lion cut upon it. The scrap went into his shirt like contraband and the child into the world like a prince who owned a wild beast.

When Edward Hargrave came by at mid-morning in a cloak that announced him as wealth’s younger son and in a smile that wished to be gravity’s older brother, there was an almost audible groan from the house—the way old timbers complain at the addition of a new story.

“Master Ellwood. A fine day for good citizens,” he said, taking in the scene as a prosperous man takes in a market, valuing, selecting, confirming himself in his own approval. “And Mistress Anne.”

“An indifferent day,” Master Ellwood said, without turning. “We work. The weather pays us no heed.”

He inclined his head to Anne, softening his voice by a shade. “I hope the morning finds you well, Mistress Anne.”

She did not quite lift her eyes from the tray, but the corners of her mouth owned the courtesy. “As well as a compositor may be, sir.” The small q between her fingers behaved itself; a faint colour rose where the lamp had not already claimed her cheeks.

“Then London is improved by your wellness.” He made a half-bow that would have looked impertinent in church and perfectly at home anywhere else.

Thomas, at the shutter, heard the polish in the sentence the way a carpenter hears the gloss on bad timber. Improve the air while you’re about it, his mind remarked, and his hammer held its tongue.

Edward’s gaze dipped to the neat moons of ink under Anne’s nails, to the ribbon already surrendering its truce with black. “Mistress Anne, I trust the work uses you kindly.”

“It uses everyone alike, Mr. Hargrave; that is its kindness.” She said it with a quick, dry pride, and set another tiny soldier to its place as if to prove the doctrine.

“Then I envy a justice that flatters without favour.” He sent the compliment wide enough to include the bench and the press; Master Ellwood’s mouth allowed itself a millimetre of indulgence before returning to the line. Thomas gave the latch a single contented click—the sort of assent that does not disturb the air—and watched Anne’s lashes steady themselves over the next word.

“You print with such punctuality, Master Ellwood,” Edward said lightly, “that a man could set his watch by your formes. Do you send or do the booksellers fetch?”

“As the day requires,” Ellwood replied. “The work goes where it ought.”

Outside, two coats at the corner discovered they had nothing to do and did it thoroughly. Ellwood did not look toward the corner. Thomas did, and filed the omission with the rest.

Edward lingered, more than courtesy required. He drifted among the proofs, fingers trailing as if each sheet were his birthright. He commented on the ink, on the neatness of Anne’s hand, on the sturdiness of the press, all with a smoothness that concealed more than it revealed. He touched a pamphlet as though testing the firmness of fruit at a stall, and Anne’s cheeks burned though she knew not why.

At one point his eyes flicked toward Thomas. “Your apprentice speaks little,” he said with a half-smile. “Does the press not tire of so much silence?”

“Silence mends more than words break,” Master Ellwood answered, setting another line as if the letters would march straighter for hearing it. “And Thomas has a good hand. London could use more of both.”

Edward laughed pleasantly. “Then your apprentice is a prodigy and I am a prodigal. I chatter and spoil the metre.” He glanced at Thomas, all good humour. “Come, friend—will you not favour us with one syllable? A monosyllable even, to convince me you are not a spirit hired to haunt the screws.”

Thomas looked up, then down again. If I were a spirit, sir, I should still refuse to knock when you are speaking. He tapped the wedge once, and the beam agreed to behave.

Anne, colouring, found her voice. “Thomas speaks to the work, Mr. Hargrave. It is a faithful listener.”

“A rival!” Edward said, delighted. “So I must make friends with the press if I hope to see Mistress Anne smile at me.” He bent to the forme with mock solemnity, as if bowing to a magistrate. “Good morrow to you, sir Press. May I trespass upon your compositor’s favour one evening? A stroll in Paul’s, with her father’s leave?”

Master Ellwood’s mouth softened—no more than a line, but enough to be noticed. “With my leave, and my eyes. A father’s leave comes best with a chaperon.”

“Done,” Edward said, beaming. “We shall go as three, then four—if our virtuous Orpheus will trust his shop to the mercy of its locks for a single hour.”

Thomas ran a thumb along the grain, listening to the timber. If you are Orpheus, I am the stone that declines to dance. He tried the hinge; it consented to close sweetly.

“You must forgive Mr. Hargrave, Thomas,” Anne said, half-teasing. “He thinks everyone likes to sing as much as he does to talk.”

Edward put a hand to his heart. “I am reproved! Yet music will out, even in a printer’s shop. Why, I had it from a friend of Trinity—an ingenious fellow—that a beam of common light contains a choir of colours, if only you persuade it across a prism.” He glanced at Anne, noting the quick brightening of her eyes. “I confess I understood only as far as the word choir. The colours ran away from me.”

Anne’s smile answered before her tongue did. “Perhaps they will be caught one day.”

“Then we are all agreed to try,” Edward said. “You are a guild of persuasion here—ink, timber, and patience. I shall contribute applause.”

He reached for a proof, then checked himself with a little bow toward the stick. “May I?”

“You may not,” Master Ellwood said mildly, “unless you like type in your glove.”

“I’ll keep the glove,” Edward laughed, withdrawing empty-handed. “My mother says I spoil all I touch that belongs to other men. She recommends I touch only what is mine.”

Begin with your own words, Thomas thought.

Edward spread his hands, all amiability. “In any case, your soldiers are in good array. Only—mind your p’s and q’s, Master Ellwood; the town will not forgive a transposed line in so handsome a sentiment.”

“A printer forgives less than the town,” Ellwood said. “And corrects sooner.”

“I stand rebuked by the very instrument,” Edward replied, delighted with the game. He turned to Anne once more, lowering his voice only enough to coax, not to conceal. “If your father will lend you, I will return you at the stroke, like any theatregoer. We shall hear a tune that needs no setting.”

“Thomas will lock up,” Anne said—too quickly, then colouring for it.

“Thomas will lock up,” Master Ellwood confirmed, not unkindly. “Good locks make good neighbours.”

“Good,” Edward said. “Then it is a party. Mr. Thomas, sir—if you favour us with a look that is almost a word, I shall count myself honoured.”

Thomas granted him a look that was half a nod and three quarters of a thought. A single knock from the bench answered—neat as punctuation.

“By three, then,” Edward said, stepping back. “Commerce”—he smiled at the proofs as if they had applauded him—“has no ear for overtime.”

He bowed to father and daughter both and let the door admire his departure. When the latch fell back into its place, Thomas let the hammer speak once: a single firm note, like a line ruled straight across a page.

Anne’s mouth softened; Master Ellwood’s hands did not pause. The press drew breath as if to remember the tune the room preferred: work first, music later, truth if possible. By noon the first sheet lay drying on the line, and it had the prim virtue of a liar washed and brushed for church. By two, the men in plain hats returned and took away what could be taken, leaving behind what could not: the smell, the knowledge, the debt.

* * *

Edward returned at the appointed hour—hat in hand, manners trimmed to the minute. He bowed first to Master Ellwood. “If you will trust me with your daughter, sir, we shall walk a turn in Paul’s and be home before the lamps grow saucy.”

Master Ellwood glanced at the formes, then at the door, and found a little leisure to be respectable. “I will go with you,” he said. “London walks straighter when it sees an older coat.”

Anne set down her composing stick and reached for her cloak. Thomas had already drawn the bar and checked the latch; he took his station at the door, as if to remind Edward he would be waiting. He stood between the latch and his doubt and let neither open.

“Hold the shop,” Ellwood stated, more gently than his mouth liked to be. Thomas nodded once.

And so they stepped into the evening—Master Ellwood, Edward, and Anne—with the shop’s warm breath at their backs and the Cathedral’s long stone breath waiting ahead. The nave received them as a street under a roof. Pillars stood like a forest that knew its manners; the long stone aisle ran away into the dim where a rose window hovered like a patient moon. Men walked there as if they had paid the rent of the place—lawyers in their gowns, merchants with their hats on the tilt, gallants with gloves they had no intention of soiling; and every one of them had brought a pocketful of news to spend and a pocketful of lies to invest. In London they called it Paul’s Walk, and it was as good as any Exchange for those who preferred their weather dry and their gossip magnified by echoes.

Edward’s arm was the right temperature of gallantry; it neither pressed nor slackened, and contrived to make Anne think the promenade had been built to flatter her step. Master Ellwood kept a pace behind and to the left—the approved position for a chaperon who wished to appear accidental.

“Observe, Mistress Anne,” Edward said softly, as one might instruct a bright pupil, “how the nave contrives to be both church and street. Here the city confesses to God and to itself—though not always in that order. The Bishop has rebuked men for hawking wares under this roof for two hundred years, and they repent it by doing the thing more discreetly.” He swept his hat—an apology to the vaulting, a compliment to the crowd.

They emerged from the south door into the Churchyard, where booths and bookstalls made a palisade of paper round the very skirts of the Cathedral. “Here is the true parliament of letters,” Edward smiled. “Paternoster Row and her little courts—booksellers, stationers, pedlars of wit and wisdom and wickedness in equal measure. If a sermon is preached at Paul’s Cross in the morning, it will be printed in this yard by evening and pirated by noon tomorrow.” Anne could not help it; she inclined toward the stalls as flowers incline toward sun.

Master Ellwood’s mouth betrayed the ghost of a smile. “Mind your purse,” he murmured, “and your orthography.”

Edward led them past Ave Maria Lane, lowering his voice as if he were sharing a secret. “The Stationers’ Company keep their hall just hereabouts—they have a royal charter to scold the unruly muses, or at least to number them.” He nodded to a grave gentleman with ink in his cuffs, who returned the salute with the exact amount of warmth allowed to a rival.

“Paul’s Cross stood on that side—there,” Edward added, pointing to the north-east open space where the stones remembered the crowd better than the crowd remembered the stones. “Once a pulpit under the sky; mark me—kings and bishops thundered there, and booksellers sold the thunders again by the sheet. Parliament had it pulled down in the late war; even a sermon must mind the weather of politics.” Anne pictured it—a wooden belfry of speech, swept away like a stall the market had outgrown.

“Come,” Edward said. “We will look upon wealth a moment, to cleanse the palate of righteousness.” He steered them east along Cheapside, where the shops nursed their candles and the Bow bells of St. Mary-le-Bow minded the hour for those who had business to count by it. A little farther, and the road opened upon Gresham’s Exchange, the great court where merchants measured the world with their tongues and their ledgers. “Here is the Royal Exchange,” Edward announced, pleased with the sound of it; “founded by Sir Thomas Gresham, opened by Good Queen Bess, and presently busy enough to make foreign nations think us honest by sheer noise.” Men in velvet and in worsted crossed the yard beneath its arcades; a clerk hurried by with a sheaf of bills like feathers in his hand.

“Note those shops under the upper walks,” he went on. “For fashion, for fans, for an India toy—our ladies would ruin a poor alderman there sooner than at a sermon. If you must purchase ruination, Mistress Anne, I shall counsel the cheaper sort.” He dared a look that risked being called charming and got off with a warning.

They turned back by easy stages, letting the bookstalls detain them decently. One bookseller bowed to Master Ellwood; another offered a new quarto of sermons with the odour of wet ink still bright in it. “There is a Mr. Pepys at Seething Lane—Navy Office—a terrible appetite for such things, and for noting them afterwards,” Edward said confidentially. “He will buy it, and then buy a song to forget it.” Anne laughed before she could stop herself and betrayed an interest in men who remembered the world by writing it down.

Master Ellwood allowed that laugh to live, since it harmed no doctrine. He paused them beneath the west portico that Inigo Jones had appended to the Cathedral—a Roman mask upon a Gothic face—and laid his hand on the cool stone as if one of the materials might recommend itself to the other. “This classical fashion,” he said to Edward, “it sits bold upon the old body.”

“Like velvet upon a bishop,” Edward agreed. “Improper, and yet undeniably handsome.” Anne craned upward; the great columns framed the door as if holding a story apart with their fingers.

They circled once more through the Churchyard. A printer’s devil shot past with a bundle of sheets under his arm, pursued by a man who swore he had paid for half of them already. Across the yard a young poet rehearsed to himself the lines he meant to sell before hunger interrupted him. Two scriveners quarrelled over the proper spelling of a gentleman’s name, and a third offered to split the difference for a fee. Anne stood still and filled her lungs with ink and lamp-smoke; it was not sweet air, but it was honest.

Edward watched her with the expression of a man who has successfully shown a traveller the view from his city’s best hill. “You see, Mistress Anne: here is London’s true heart. In there”—he gestured to the nave they had left, where the voices went on walking—“men pray to God and inform one another. Out here they print both undertakings, and fleece each other into the bargain. We are a religious and commercial people; we like our souls saved at cost and our profits blessed without inspection.”

“Mr. Hargrave,” Master Ellwood said mildly, “you have mistaken yourself for a satirist.”

“I mistake myself often,” Edward replied. “It is how I keep myself agreeable.”

They began to turn homeward by Ludgate Hill, where the slope argued with Anne’s ankles and the shops offered trinkets stout of price and flimsy of worth. Edward pointed out a doorway where, he swore, a certain alderman kept his mistress as quietly as a guilty man can. He indicated a lane where a rising bookseller swore he would one day own half the Churchyard, and, with equal liberty, a window where a timid physician in black peered at the world he meant to cure by the ounce. Anne received these items with the air of one who means to print the world before she corrects it.

At the corner of Ave Maria Lane Edward slowed. “There,” he said, with a politeness almost respectful, “the Stationers do their counting and their scolding. If we would print nonsense, we must do it quickly, before they change their minds.” Master Ellwood tilted his hat to the idea of authority and kept walking.

They came again to Pudding Lane in the kind of late afternoon that collects the day’s sins quietly and leaves them at gentlemen’s doors. The bakery breathed warmth; the print shop breathed work. Edward bowed to one and envied the other.

“Thank you,” Anne said, surprising herself by meaning it. “For the walk.”

“The pleasure,” Edward answered, “was entirely yours.” He corrected himself with a grin. “I mean—mine.”

Master Ellwood permitted the exchange with an allowance he rarely gave to money. Edward returned the daughter he had borrowed with a bow that included the father and, by reflex, the shop.

Thomas unbarred the door at their knock; the hinge thought about the door and consented. He had counted the hours they were gone; in such a span, a man could fetch twice. As she entered, he took in the light on Anne’s face and the new lightness in her step, and said nothing to disturb either. He glanced across the hill toward the Cathedral, which had sat longer than men could remember and, he believed, would go on sitting until men remembered themselves. Then he slipped wordlessly to his bench, as if the room had kept his outline in his absence. Anne hung her cloak, touched the composing stick as one touches a familiar hand, and felt the day begin to fold along its old crease. As she straightened the papers on the bench she found, among sober proofs, a single sheet not like the rest—a hand fine, a tone quiet, the words written for her alone.

Dearest Anne,

Cambridge grows emptier by the day, yet in solitude there is abundance. I set a shard of glass against a sunbeam, and from one pale ray burst a hidden rainbow. Such things remind us that truth may lie unseen until revealed by the right hand. Paradise may be lost in one sense, yet in another it waits to be uncovered.

I hear of men who linger too long where they ought not. Be watchful, Anne. Words pressed in honesty may stir shadows as well as light. Guard your father’s press; it holds more power than you know.

Yours in friendship,
John M

She stood at the bench to read, tracing the lines with a forefinger as if steadying them for the press. Then, very quietly, she slid the sheet behind the little J-box in the compositor’s case—J for a name the letter would not give her—and left it there among the sorts where only order has the right to pry. When evening gathered, she did not carry it upstairs; she set the stick square to the forme and worked a line or two more, as though labour might teach her breath a steadier pace. Mark me—letter is the one coin even a poor man may spend against silence.

Toward evening, when the bakery sweated its warmest breath and the lane tested how much mischief it could get away with before dark, Anne lit a second lamp. She carried it upstairs with the sense that she took some of the shop’s light with her. The boards complained beneath her tread, but she welcomed the sound; it was company in a world that had grown too full of shadows.

In her little room she set the lamp down and sat long at the edge of the bed. Edward’s smile returned to her, bright as a coin freshly struck. Her father’s maxim—gold burns, ink lasts—rose against it, weighty as a stone. And beneath both, in the quietest corner of her thoughts, was the memory of Thomas’s hammer striking once, certain as judgment.

Anne lay back and listened. She told herself to believe her father, who below, fussed at a lock he had fastened every night of his life. Thomas’s hammer gave one last blow—the sound of wood corrected, or of a thought nailed down until morning. She closed her eyes and when sleep at last crept over her, it found Edward’s coin-bright smile first, and the letter’s small, steady lamp behind it—two arguments she could not yet reconcile.

Continue Reading...

The story of Anne, Thomas, and the secrets hidden in the press is only beginning. Discover what happens when plague tightens its grip and the Great Fire draws near.

Buy on Amazon